2015年职称英语卫生类完形填空(6)
2015-01-29 09:47 来源:职业培训教育网整理
Is Your Child's Stomach Pain All in His Head?
We all know there are times that kids seem to complain l a stomach ache to get out of1 chores or going to school. Don't be so sure that the pain they__2__is all in their minds2. We're learning more now about a condition 3 " functional abdominal pain" that is experienced by millions of kids every day.
Like many teenagers,Kyle Brust makes it a point to do his homework:as 4 as he gets home. Unlike most,Kyle often did his with a terrible stomach ache. In fact,the 5 often started while he was at school,but getting help there was getting harder.
"Some of my teachers wouldn't let me go,because I'd asked so many times before and they thought I was trying to get out of 6__ ," says Kyle.
Kyle's mom Marilyn says she couldn't blame the 7.After all,she'd taken him to the doctor several times herself,and even they couldn't find anything__8__
"You know,you're running the tests and nothing's coming up4. So,is it in his head,is he just an extremely stressful child? It's just frustrating 9 we're not finding any answers," says Marilyn.
It turns out Kyle was suffering from a condition known __10__ functional abdominal pain,that affects as many as one out of every ten kids in this country. Even __11__the cause of the pain may not be obvious,there are real consequences.
"It really does hurt,and these kids really do suffer," says Dr. Campo,MD at Nationwide
Children's Hospital. To help __12__,Campo is looking into a new approach. He's conducting clinical trials of an antidepressant that changes the way the body handles a chemical called
serotonin. In a preliminary study,Dr. Campo found that in about eight out of ten __13__,the drug normally used to treat emotional pain worked to ease the pain in the __14__
"We think about it as being important in anxiety and depression and that's all quite true,but
what's really interesting is that 95% of our body's serotonin is in our gut," says Campo.
Campo believes these kids have extremely sensitive intestines,and controlling the effects of
serotonin may __15__ ease the pain. It seemed to work for Kyle,who is now completely pain free for the first time in years.
词汇:
Chore n.零星活儿 gut n.下消化道,肠;胃
Antidepressant n.抗抑郁药 intestine n.肠
Serotonin n.血清素
注释:
1.get out of:逃避
2.Don‘t be so sure that the pain they feel is all in their minds:不要确信无疑他们所感觉到的疼痛全部是想象出来的。题目中的in his head等同于in his mind.
3.makes it a point to do sth:决心(坚持)做某事
4.nothing‘s coming up:没有任何结果
练习:
1. A of B on C at D by
2. A take B forget C feel D make
3. A stopped B created C called D mentioned
4. A soon B early C late D timely
5. A work B play C program D pain
6. A class B punishment C treatment D home
7. A doctors B teachers C parents D classmates
8. A good B useful C wrong D handy
9. A because B although C unless D so
10. A to B at C in D as
11. A though B whether C thus D how
12. A them B him C us D you
13. A numbers B studies C cases D parts
14. A stomach B head C heart D mind
15. A support B aid C assist D help
答案1.A 2.C3.C 4.A 5.D6.A 7.B 8.C9.A 10.D11.A12.A13.C14.A15.D
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